| Summary: | 碩士 === 淡江大學 === 國際商學碩士在職專班 === 97 === International Trade is an essential driver for economic prosperity，especially trading business is majority and priority of whole economic development in Taiwan, during economic globalization tendency that integrated supply chain between organization is keeping flourishing development. But, since 911 terrorism happened, the global trading system is vulnerable to terrorist exploitation that would severely damage the entire global economy. As government organizations that control and administer the international movement of goods, Customs administrations are in a unique position to provide increased security to the global supply chain and to contribute to socio-economic development through revenue collection and trade facilitation. Therefore, U.S.A. proposed a series of securing supply chain initiative, in the meantime, World Customs Organization (WCO) has developed a regime that will enhance the security and facilitation of international trade, this is the WCO SAFE Framework of Standards to secure and facilitate global trade (herafter referred to as the “SAFE Framework”), which sets forth the principles and the standards and presents Customs administrator for adoption, Customs should therefore be encouraged to develop co-operative arrangements with other government agencies and business organization.
Each securing supply chain initiative implementation has been subverted the operation of traditional supply chain, and forcing a new concept of integrated securing supply chain generated. In order to defend the security of global supply chain that there’s a must to be enhaned the trading control, if all export or import shipments are be proceeded 100% inspection that will severely affect the global trading halt and goods movement speeding definitely, how to make a balance between securing supply chain and trading facilitation, it is a difficulty for Customs forcing not only role transition but also administration workflow challenge. WCO is achieving to solve the problem of the international trade security and facilitation to implement SAFE Framework, and there should be one set of international Customs standards developed by the WCO, the risk manage becomes a core of modernized Customs administrations, in order to abide by international norm and promote Taiwan’s intentional trading competition ability, there’s still a lot of room to improve modernized customs administration, legal system and practice innovation.
Since international tendency is gradually forming, Taiwan takes a conscientious attitude to facing WCO SAFE Framework implementation and actively set forth “Establish High Quality Trading Network”initiative, hope government will take more positive attitude to establish the co-operative partnership with other countries and listen attentively various opinions from business organizations, further act a role of assistance and control management, propose more motivated and benefited package and favorable solution, to assist and encourage all Taiwan domestic enterprises participate the recognition of authority from overseas countries. Domestic enterprise can not be away from the tendency and should be participate and cooperate with government actively, making a balance between cost increasing and benefit provision, through government enhanced assistance and related measures implement that enterprise self can be on the initiative to think over how to improve the organization security ability and management constitution, having an AEO qualification is a beneficial investment, to achieve WCO newly established main spirit and target.
|
|---|
