A Study on Leisure Sport Needs and Leisure Sport Constraint Factors of Min-Chuan Community Residents at Banciao City

• Main Authors: MING YUEH CHEN, 陳明月
• Other Authors: 張至滿
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2009
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20980181135397037390

碩士 === 國立臺北教育大學 === 體育學系碩士班 === 98 === The purpose of this study was to examine the details of the leisure sport needs and leisure sport constraint factors of the Banciao City Min-Chuan Community residents with different background variables and to probe further into the differences between them. The subjects were 381, aged over 13, self-conscious residents registered and lived at Banciao City Min-Chuan Community. The study adopted the self-compiled questionnaire of leisure sport needs and leisure sport constraint factors of the Min-Chuan Community residents at Banciao City as a study tool and conducted a questionnaire survey. Data from the survey were analyzed with descriptive analysis, independent sample t-test, independent samples one-way ANOVA and Scheffé post-hoc comparison. The main findings of this study were as follows: (1) 43.31% of Min-Chuan Community residents at Banciao City exercised regularly Their favorite type of leisure sport was ball games. The top three most important factors of the promotion of community leisure sport in order of ranking were “enough sports facilities,” “catering to the needs of residents,” and “consciousness of community leisure.” The top three toughest factors of the promotion of community sports in order of ranking were “lack of gyms,” “lack of funds,” and “lack of resident participation.” (2) Of the ranking of Banciao City Min-Chuan Community residents’ dimensions of leisure sports needs, “quality of leisure” ranked first, “facilities” ranked second, “health and happiness” was the third highest,” “and “emotional communication” ranked lowest. (3) Of the ranking of Banciao City Min-Chuan Community residents’ dimensions of leisure sports constraint factors, the highest was “environmental constraints,” “individual constraints,” ranked second, and the lowest was “social constraints.” (4) There was no significant difference among the leisure sport needs of Banciao City Min-Chuan Community residents with different background variants including sex, age, profession, average monthly salary, favorite type of leisure sport, the most important factors to promote community leisure sport, and the most constraint to promote community leisure sport. However, there were significant differences among other factors including education level, marital status, frequency of exercising over 30 minutes per week. (5) There was no significant difference among the leisure sport constraint factors Of Min-Chuan Community residents at Banciao City with different background variants including sex, favorite type of leisure sport, the most important factors to promote community leisure sports, and the most constraint to promote community leisure sport. However, there were significant differences among other factors including age, education level, marital status, average monthly salary, and frequency of exercising over 30 minutes per week.