Summary: | 碩士 === 國立清華大學 === 資訊工程學系 === 97 === Due to the popularity of the global positioning system, multiple geographic routing
protocols are proposed to route packets based on the physical addresses of nodes in
wireless ad-hoc networks. The GPSR-like routing protocols, such as GPSR, GFG,
GOAFR+, GPVFR, and FaceTrace, guarantee packet delivery by routing a packet
from a concave node to a progress node along the face boundary during perimeter
forwarding. In the existing GPSR-like routing protocols, however, a concave node
has no information about progress nodes; therefore, the concave node often forwards
the packet along the face boundary in a wrong direction during perimeter forwarding,
resulting in inefficient routing. In this paper, we first propose an algorithm, Zone-
MPS, to construct the progress set of a node, such that for any destination at least
one progress node is in the progress set or the neighbor set of the node. Subsequently,
a GPSR-like routing protocol, MPS-GRLF, is proposed to route a packet based on
progress sets during perimeter forwarding. Simulations show that MPS-GRLF conducts
a shorter routing path, as compared to GPSR, GFG, GOAFR+, GPVFR, and
FaceTrace.
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