Summary: | 碩士 === 中原大學 === 建築研究所 === 97 === In recent years, the effects of industrialization and urbanization of the space, accompanied with the changes of society, economy and politics in the transformation of urban economy in Taiwan, have made the industrial buildings to deal with new issues of alternatives and reuses of the properties left unused. The campaign of reutilization of industrial heritages supported by Council for Cultural Affairs (CCA) also brought the publics to pay more attention and interests in such managements. However, different types of spaces, such as brewery and tobacco factory, require different modes of preserving technologies reflected respectively in hardware as efficient uses of spaces and in software as administrations of local sustainable developments.
The winery cultural properties have gone through the monopoly business in the Japanese occupation and the retrocession of Taiwan, the late privatization, to the entrance to WTO in 2002, and have to face the fate of transformation. Most factories which were situated in the urban centers impede the plans of city developments and therefore the production lines were also propelled to move in industrial areas. Taiwan Tobacco and Liquor Corporation transferred Hualien, Huasan, Taichung, Giayi and Tainan factories to Creative and Cultural Park under the managements of CCA. Other 13 factories remain with corporation and were transmuted to Tourism Brewery except that Jianguo Beer Factory to Taipei Beer Culture Park . The precious history, artifacts, architectures and machines of industrial heritages that record the economical developments and lives in Taiwan are worth our preservations.
The management, reuse and surveillance of such properties have faced the difficult conditions due to the lack of specific official policies. Accordingly, my thesis tries to make reference to foreign modes of preservation and administration and analyses successful characters of each cases, which can be helpful to examine and solve the problems occurred in the executions of maintaining industrial heritages in Taiwan. The cases investigated are Puli Brewery, Yilan Distillery and Taiwan Architecture, Design and Art Center. A better and efficient mastering of the execution in foreign cases is also expected in future study.
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