Cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis genes and expression in recombinants

碩士 === 中原大學 === 土木工程研究所 === 97 === It is economically efficiency to treat wastewater by activated sludge. However, disposal of waste sludge which provide by activated sludge treatment is still a major issue for environment. Recently, many research focus on the study of waste reduction and generation...

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Main Authors: Li-Ying Kuo, 郭俐櫻
Other Authors: Yu-Tzu Huang
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2009
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/41674371373733377662
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spelling ndltd-TW-097CYCU50150132015-11-16T16:09:28Z http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/41674371373733377662 Cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis genes and expression in recombinants PHA合成基因選殖及重組體表現 Li-Ying Kuo 郭俐櫻 碩士 中原大學 土木工程研究所 97 It is economically efficiency to treat wastewater by activated sludge. However, disposal of waste sludge which provide by activated sludge treatment is still a major issue for environment. Recently, many research focus on the study of waste reduction and generation . In this study, PHA synthesis genes of specific strains Ralstonia eutropha in activated sludge system were cloned to Escherichia coli. Next, different temperature and carbon source were optimized to maximize the PHA content of recombinant bacteria. The results showed that the highest PHB contents of wild-type fed with glucose, fructose and, acetic acid as carbon source were 25.9%, 30.2%, and 17.8%, respectively. Moreover, this study constructed recombinant E.coli harboring plasmid pET-phaCABRe and cultured at the optimize temperature 30℃ with glucose, fructose and, acetic acid. The PHB content were 37.7%, 37%,and 14.6%, respectively. Furthermore, inducer was added and PHB content of recombinant E.coli was the highest, 73.4%, while glucose was used as carbon source. The recombinant E.coli constructed in this study have ability to synthesize PHA, we will apply this recombinant by feeding supernatant of sludge treatment as the carbon source to synthesize PHA in the future. Yu-Tzu Huang Sheng-Jie You 黃郁慈 游勝傑 2009 學位論文 ; thesis 89 zh-TW
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language zh-TW
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description 碩士 === 中原大學 === 土木工程研究所 === 97 === It is economically efficiency to treat wastewater by activated sludge. However, disposal of waste sludge which provide by activated sludge treatment is still a major issue for environment. Recently, many research focus on the study of waste reduction and generation . In this study, PHA synthesis genes of specific strains Ralstonia eutropha in activated sludge system were cloned to Escherichia coli. Next, different temperature and carbon source were optimized to maximize the PHA content of recombinant bacteria. The results showed that the highest PHB contents of wild-type fed with glucose, fructose and, acetic acid as carbon source were 25.9%, 30.2%, and 17.8%, respectively. Moreover, this study constructed recombinant E.coli harboring plasmid pET-phaCABRe and cultured at the optimize temperature 30℃ with glucose, fructose and, acetic acid. The PHB content were 37.7%, 37%,and 14.6%, respectively. Furthermore, inducer was added and PHB content of recombinant E.coli was the highest, 73.4%, while glucose was used as carbon source. The recombinant E.coli constructed in this study have ability to synthesize PHA, we will apply this recombinant by feeding supernatant of sludge treatment as the carbon source to synthesize PHA in the future.
author2 Yu-Tzu Huang
author_facet Yu-Tzu Huang
Li-Ying Kuo
郭俐櫻
author Li-Ying Kuo
郭俐櫻
spellingShingle Li-Ying Kuo
郭俐櫻
Cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis genes and expression in recombinants
author_sort Li-Ying Kuo
title Cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis genes and expression in recombinants
title_short Cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis genes and expression in recombinants
title_full Cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis genes and expression in recombinants
title_fullStr Cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis genes and expression in recombinants
title_full_unstemmed Cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis genes and expression in recombinants
title_sort cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis genes and expression in recombinants
publishDate 2009
url http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/41674371373733377662
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