| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 歷史學研究所 === 96 === This is a case study exploring how international socialist movement emerged in a colonized society. The constantly organized activities which socialists in the colonized Taiwan called into action and participated in, the organizations which came into existence as the results of these activities, and the discourses and discussions developed from questions concerning the development of Taiwanese capitalism through this period will be examined in the study. This thesis considers that the relation between Anarchism and Communism (Bolshevism) played a critical role in the early stage of Taiwanese socialist movement. As the Communist force got stronger, there came along the discourses on Taiwanese capitalism on the basis of class differentiation along with the discussion on political lines from the perspective of Comintern. Furthermore, this thesis assumes that tensions within the Chinese National Revolution - political revolution vs. social revolution, people''s movement vs. arms struggle, democratic revolution vs. socialist revolution, Communist avant-garde vs. united fronts - are integral parts of the study of Taiwanese socialist movement history.
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