| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 資訊管理學研究所 === 96 === Since 2003, an epidemic of SARS eruption, CDC (Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C.) planned to use the RFID system to trace the patients, nurses, and nyone who possible to infect SARS and had contact the patient in hospital. CDC hoped to use RFID system to reduce the problem of hospital interior infection. Some of the hospitals in Taiwan participated in the plan, and further, the MOEA (Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C.) wanted to diffuse the uses of RFID and build a “RFDI Healthcare Vehicle Platform”.
However, at this point, the uses of RFID in the domestic medical industry actually is not growth, only few of hospitals’ RFID system has still operate or applied in other area. The domestic medical industry is still trimming, some hospitals are never so much as use the RFID system. Overseas, the use of RFID in foreign medical industry is increase annually, it can be observed in “RFID for Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals”, the report that IDTechEx redact yearly. For this reason, this article borrowed the technical diffusion theory, refer to the dimensions and elements that Lin Tung-Ching and Suen Sz-Yuan neatened in 1999, to analysis the difference in RFID use between domestic and foreign medical industry from five dimensions, user, structure, technology, nvironment,
and task.
Additionally, in this article, has interviewed three hospitals that had used RFID system. This article also analysis the elements that affect the use and diffusion of RFID in domestic medical industry from 5 dimensions.
At the result, the article detects that user''s participation, the government and the correlation association''s intervention, the industrial RFID standard establishment, the system compatibility, the technology’s comparative advantage, the work flow truly change, and the organization interior demand, have the positive influence on the uses of RFID in the domestic medical industry. Corresponsively, the user’s rights and interests, medical industry environment’s complex, the restrictions of RFID tag’s frequency, the dependence on overseas’ technology, and the cost of RFID, are the impediments to diffuse the uses of RFID.
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