The Interactions of Peer Creative Motivational Climate and Goal Orientation on Sport Enjoyment

• Main Authors: Chi-Ray, Lee, 李啟瑞
• Other Authors: Yi-Hsiang, Chen
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2008
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/45661531287243945579

碩士 === 國立臺北教育大學 === 體育學系碩士班 === 96 === Based on Peer Motivational Climate in Youth Sport Questionnaire designed by Ntoumanis & Vazou (2005) and combined with the three-dimensional goal orientation of Tsai Y. T. (2004), this study discussed the influence of peer creative motivational climate and three-dimensional goal orientation on sport enjoyment. Therefore, the first purpose was to calculate the interaction among peer creative motivational climate, three-dimensional goal orientation, and sport enjoyment. The second purpose was to explore the typical relevant circumstances between peer creative motivational climate and three-dimensional goal orientation. The major objects of the research were 448 junior high school students (male 345; female 103), aged 14.21(SD=.90) years old. Their average training hours were over 5 hours every week. Meanwhile, they all joined in sports teams for a minimum of 6 months. Also, all of them had the experiences of participating in inter-school competitions. The research data were analyzed by simple correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and canonical correlation analysis. The results were as follows: 1.Positive forecast for sport enjoyment can be discovered from both the three-dimensional goal orientation to task orientation and the peer motivational climate to task-involved climate. Moreover, the ability of forecast of the former was higher than that of the latter. 2.The result of canonical correlation analysis indicated that the more the peer creative motivational climate was involved into the task orientation, the better the individuals tend towards task and social orientation. On the contrary, if the peer creative motivational climate was more into the ego-involvement in team competitions, the individuals will possibly tend towards ego orientation. To sum up, the study focused on discussing the above findings according to the theoretical implications. Further, positive suggestions for practical applications and future research were provided as well.