Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 體育學系 === 96 === The Analysis Of The Records For The Men’s 110-meter hurdles
In The Fourth National Athletics Game
2008/06
Chen, Chien-hung
Advisor:Hsu, Shu-yuen Ed. D.
Abstract
State of Purpose:
This study serves to provide a reference for the training in 110 meters hurdles in Taiwan by analyzing the results of the top eight runners in the final of men’s 110 meters hurdles in the Fourth National Athletics Game, which includes the hurdle time, time between hurdles, and the final results. The analysis not only tries to figure out the correlations of these three variables but also to conclude the regression forecast formula of the runners’ variation time between hurdles.
Method:
The results of the top eight runners in the final of men’s 110 meters high hurdles in the Fourth National Athletics Game are collected, and their individual records including hurdle time, time between hurdles are processed with the SPSS 10.0 Program.
Results:
The characteristics of the top eight runners in the final of men’s 110 meters high hurdles are listed below.
1. The average time crossing hurdles was 4.03 seconds with a standard deviation of 0.08 seconds, which showed a strong correlation (r=.88**) with the final record. Among the ten hurdles, the least hurdle time lied at the forth and fifth hurdles (0.40 sec.), and afterwards the hurdle time showed a linear increase, which also meant the speed slowed down. The 6th hurdle had the most correlation(r=0.94**).
2. The average time of three-step run was 6.46 seconds with a standard deviation of 0.08 seconds, which showed a strong correlation (r=.93**) with the final record. The time of three-step run was the least in these four sections: 1-2H, 3-4H, 4-5H, 5-6H (0.71 sec.), which also meant the speed was the fastest. The 7-8H had the most correlation (r=0.91**), and the time between hurdles showed a linear increase after the fifth hurdle.
Conclusion:
Both the amount of hurdle time and the amount time of three-step run showed strong correlations with the final records, and the latter had more impact on the final record. Secondly, the time from the start to each hurdle had strong correlations with the final record, and reached highly relevant correlations to the 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th hurdles. The correlation coefficients showed a gradual increase, from which we could conclude that the time from the start to each hurdle after 6th hurdles would decide the final record. The speed reached the highest at the fifth hurdle, and after that, both the hurdle time and the time of three-step run showed a linear increase, which meant that runners couldn’t maintain the highest speed after the 5th hurdle; instead, they slowed down and therefore degraded the final results.
Keywords: The National Athletics Game, 110-meter high hurdles, hurdle time, time
between hurdles, analysis of records.
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