| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中山大學 === 光電工程研究所 === 96 === Monomer 4,4’’’’-Difluore-3,3’’’’-bis(trifluoromethyl)-2’’,3’’,5’’,6’’-triphenyl (M4) were converted to novel poly(arylene ether)s by nucleophilic displacement reaction with several bisphenols in this study, then we called them : P-A1, P-A2, P-B1, P-B2. These polymers exhibit weightaverage molecular weight (Mw) between 2.2×10^4 to 2.2×10^5 g/mol. The molecular weight were investigated and confirmed by Mass and GPC. The molecular structures were investigated and confirmed by NMR and FT-IR.Thermal analysis physics studies with these polymers confirmed by Thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It is indicated that Td 5% of these polymers were 450°C ~ 548°C in TGA and Tg of these polymers were 303°C ~ 324°C in DSC.Besides, these polymers not were observed apparent crystallizing point, so we consider that they are not easy crystallized. Therefore, they could make manufacture in higher temperature and have higher thermal stability.In photophysical property of polymeric thin films, we obtained absorption wavelength that was 232nm ~ 300nm in UV-Vis absorption spectra and excitation wavelength that was 362nm ~ 368nm in PL spectra. Furthermore, the transmission spectra of polymeric thin films showed that visible light transparency were up to 83%. Besides, we used Ellipsometer to measure refractive index(n) that is 1.33 ~ 1.49.In drop shape analysis system, contact angles of the polymeric thin films are more than 109.8°. They show that the polymer thin films have low polarity and good hydrophobicity. By above material properties of these polymers, they have high thermal stabilities, high optical transparency, low polarity and good hydrophobicity. These good material properties are doing as a plastic substrate of devices or panel display.
|
|---|
