Summary: | 碩士 === 南華大學 === 國際暨大陸事務學系亞太研究所碩士班 === 96 === Mainland china policy is always not only one of the most complicated subject matter in governmental policies but also an important variable determining the future development in Taiwan. On March 13th, 2000, the first "rotation of the ruling party" had been successfully completed through the victory of DPP in presidential election; meanwhile such result had made the KMT become relinquished to ruling power. In consequence, the new ruling authority was facing a new challenge in establishing policy against main land China and the development of Cross-Strait relations thereafter.
The comprehensive survey Democratic Progressive Party mainland china policy''s formulation, besides considers both banks consciousness state to be different, the US and so on international factor''s involvement, Taiwan consciousness state''s transformation, the domestic politics and economical state''s reforming, Democratic Progressive Party internal clique factor and so on is also affecting mainland china policy formulation the direction. In Democratic Progressive Party Government being in power earlier period, President Chen Shuibian, in based on "is bigger than all stably" under the main key, proposed one after another "Four Noes and One Without", "92 Spirits", "Integration Theory", "the positive opening, the effective management" and so on flexible route''s policies, however under the Chinese Communist Party non-good intentions response evil intention suppression, later period President Chen Shuibian the manner turns in being in power strongly, and proposed that the emphasis take "Taiwan sovereignty approval" as the main body "320 defensive referendum", "enters unites the referendum" and so on policies, causes the relations across the Straits also not to be able to stagnate, continues to reach the impasse.
The present paper creates the party time clique operation before Democratic Progressive Party the development and being in power the continental policy vicissitude carries on the discussion, and focused obtained being in power after Democratic Progressive Party 2000 to 2008 its continental policy evolution, will attempt to present Democratic Progressive Party mainland china policy formulation completely the vein and to make a discussion on the future continental policy possible trend.
This article altogether divides into six chapters, from the most literature reviews may discover present collects to the material lacks the analysis to be in power for 8 year policy evolution to Democratic Progressive Party, regarding Democratic Progressive Party continental policy influencing factor also not international factor, domestic factor and relations across the Straits influence and so on omni-directional influencing factor; But may discover in the research process, before becoming incumbent party''s Democratic Progressive Party its continental policy formation is affects by the clique deeply, but after becoming ruling although Democratic Progressive Party, has the presidential palace, the Executive Yuan and Democratic Progressive Party on the continental policy carries on the consultation, but the final decision-making power is frequently grasps in President Chen Shuibian on the body, also often causes the government office courtyard party''s policy to have the inconsistent situation.
Carries on when the analysis affects Democratic Progressive Party mainland china policy the factor, after may see Democratic Progressive Party is in power, politics and the economical stratification plane regarding its continental policy formulation influence is extremely deep, affects especially under the globalized situation adds suddenly, but the globalization also causes the tradition national sentiments the change, this point is also not allow to neglect.
In analysis, the policy by way of the correlation factor appraisal, this research pointed out clearly Democratic Progressive Party Government mainland china policy the difficult position, before being in power the clique conformity''s difficult position, still included the policy route contradiction and the conflict, the ballot factor consideration with difficulty, the sovereignty dispute and nationalism emerges and so on, this research and in this chapter proposed that Democratic Progressive Party future''s development, except outside continental policy''s trend, hoped for can toward the economics and trade normalization direction advance, and in the sixth chapter proposed the research discovery takes this research the conclusion, suggested that becomes incumbent party''s Democratic Progressive Party, can insist incumbent party chairman Cai Yingwen mentions “Taiwan future resolution article” related The present situation change must after 23,000,000 person of referendum''s stipulations for the most lower limit, and "Taiwan sovereignty is independent" under the general orientation, by way of both sides close trade contact, reduces both sides day by day on "a China" the dispute conflict, seeks both banks deadlock take the public opinion as being converted to the melt.
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