The Research of Perestroika of National Security from the Soft Power views：Instanced American and China

• Main Authors: Wang, Chine-Hua, 王健華
• Other Authors: Chiou, Bor-Haw Ph.D.
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2008
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/87187931469734449721

碩士 === 國防大學 === 戰略研究所 === 96 === In this interdependent international security environment, the main body, contents and methods of security were different with traditional cognition. It’s collective, cooperative, combinative security, not only military but also includes politics, economy, culture, society and other untraditional security issues. The international societies are no more focus on military power or wars but rely on influence and attractive to obtain their benefits and security, unless its’ existence has been treated. Therefore, in addition to military and economy, we need nation’s soft power to support our benefit and security. Nye’s “soft power” provide country a second power which include culture attraction, ideology and politics values to create international rules or issues. It really can provide us a new thought to deal our nation’s security issue. Due to our weaker economy and military, the only way to improve Taiwan’s security environment is to promote our “soft power”. It can be found that development of soft power can increase domestic cohesion and enhance people identify nation’s values and influence foreign country’s policy to ensure our benefit and security by researching perestroika of nation’s security in terms of soft power from this thesis. The influence of developing soft power in USA and China tell us some key points of developing soft power as blow：1. The government and private department are the same developing main body. 2. Regarding foreign and domestic layout. 3. Pay attention to culture and diplomacy. 4.Build an intelligent power with half hardness and half softness. The frame of thesis includes：soft power and nation’s security will be discussed in 1st chapter as the basis of demonstration； In terms of evolvement of authority, 2nd chapter will distinguish the value of power from nation’s security；In chapter 3 and 4, USA and China’s module of developing soft power and the mutual relationship to their security strategy will be discussed individually；Apply the reciprocity into our nation’s security strategy, develop perestroika(culture, policy, diplomacy)；6th chapter will conclude the value of soft power to nation’s security and state the following research direction.