| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立成功大學 === 建築學系碩博士班 === 96 === Current architectural design is limited by the lack of flexibility, where spatial configuration is static and cannot satisfy the requirement of environmental change. To create such a space that can respond to changing needs, current approaches to architectural design must be expanded to support dynamics, flexibility, and adaptability of design.
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Trends in ubiquitous computing are opening up new opportunities for developing a new vision of an interactive and responsive and machine-integrated architecture. The term “responsive architecture” is commonly defined as a dynamic shape-shifting building system that is susceptible to alter its shape and physical properties in response to environmental conditions, user activities, and social contexts.
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This thesis is focused on the design of responsive architecture from two complementary perspectives. One perspective is the macro-view regarding architecture as an interaction interface of contextual situation. The micro-view, inspired by Biology and Mechanism, is the dynamic conformation and behavior revealed by the characteristic of the basic primitives.
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This thesis is organized as follows:
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1. Literature Review:
This thesis provides a literature review of the contemporary development of responsive architecture. Analysis of design concepts, practice, and techniques are presented.
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2. Conceptual framework :
This thesis provides a conceptual framework of responsive architecture, which is comprised of four parts:
Situation － responsive architecture is driven by situations where context is sensitive with respect to user and environmental conditions
Embodiment －Responsive primitive modules are developed to construct a dynamic responsive architecture.
Scenario －The behavior of kinetic components is controlled by scenario-based hybrid control systems.
Kinetics －To representation the actual performance derived from the motive population, a kinetic design model is required.
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3. Prototyping:
A design prototype called “Mimosa” has been implemented. The design process ranging from sketching, kinetic modeling, physical design, control mechanisms, and digital fabrication is demonstrated.
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4. Conclusion and future work:
A Review the research works of responsive is presented. The potential, derivational issues, and further research directions in responsive architecture are discussed.
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