Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中興大學 === 環境工程學系所 === 96 === Domestic environmental quality has increased in recent years, however, people,s concepts toward eternal environment are not realized. To overemphasize the development of industry will easily ignore the importance of environment protection, which leads to overburden of environment as well as the gap between ideal and reality. Hence, this research adopted the analyzed data from field survey which focused on the environmental impacts to employees in local companies(especially hi-teck semiconductor industry with much pollution.)and their degrees about environmental concepts while they are surrounded by the risks and production materials.
The sample were taken from formal employees in the company as researching case, which is one of the leading enterprise in Taiwan,s semiconductor assembly industry. There were 254 workers contained in the researching samples and processed in cross influence and discussion through each setted fundamental factor. The important conclusions of this research were as follows :
(1)As to international environmental issue, the grade was mid-low(41.67), there were no significantly difference on sex、course、work age、shift; And the older age、higher educated、higher official rank、environmental course trained performed better. Totally, international environmental knowledge was poor for workers.
(2)As to society environmental knowledge, the average level of grade(>80)all performed good.
(3)As to factory environmental knowledge, the highest score(79.13) and lowest score(17.32)were significant deviation, the environmental policy promotion were great related to their job content if involved.
(4)As to routine environmental behavior with background factor, the overall grade was high level(80.23), there were no significant difference on sex、age、educational record、course、work age、department、shift; no matter what,s his background, they all had sufficient understanding and consideration then perform good.
(5)As to factory environmental behavior with background factor, company policy promotion was high related to the higher official rank、environmental course trained. Besides,「public security treatment process」had gotten the lowest score(62)and the highest STD-deviation than others, it revealed most of persons didn,t know this issue well.
(6)As to international environmental issue for worker attitude, the major factor was official rank, the more high position and the more performed better. The secondary factor were department and work station. Factory assist Dep. & nonproductive Dep. performed best, but quality control Dep. & W/B station performed worst.
(7)As to factory environmental issue for worker attitude, following the analysis scale, workers can obey the policy(min.>65); Only 「smoking area setup」issue had disagreement. The environmental protection policy had recognized by assembly workers.
Following the study result, environmental policy promotion and further research are provided.
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