A Study on Post-seismic Spatial Planning of Medium and Long-run Shelter

• Main Authors: Yu-Chou Wu, 吳昱洲
• Other Authors: 彭光輝
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2007
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/b844x8

碩士 === 國立臺北科技大學 === 建築與都市設計研究所 === 95 === The immediate relief measure after 921 earthquake occurred in 1999 was the construction of temporary housing, which accommodated earthquake shelters. The temporary housing is, however, gradually being transformed into new “communities” and “societies” and a score of unexpected problems at the time of planning and design are emerging. Thus, how to plan and design post-disaster medium and long-run shelters of high quality is a critical issue. First of all, by literature review, the differences between medium and long-run shelter communities and typical communities will be clarified. Next, from the point of view of environmental psychology, the psychological characteristics and needs of the residents at medium and long-run shelters are identified. Additionally, learned from the regulations and spatial planning in Japan, also struck frequently by earthquakes, several principles, including the expansion of flexible space in temporary housing, the protection of personal privacy, community-based planning, the consideration of special design, for medium and long-run shelters are examined. These in turn can be converted into the principles for related planning policies of medium and long-run shelters. Finally, starting from the humanity except for prompt, economical, safe concerns, and via test of case stimulation, how to build up medium and long-run shelters conducive to the mental conditions of victims during the time-consuming recovery process will be proposed.