| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣科技大學 === 建築系 === 95 === Cottage homes and apartments built by RC construction are main building types in Taiwan. These buildings are constructed simply and quickly with low prices. Their design, however, are totally different to local traditional residences and are not in harmony with specific climate environments. In addition, adopted materials may cause great environmental impacts and high emission of CO2. The result apparently departs from the trend of “cultural connection” and “sustainable building”. Owing to this, we attempt to develop a building system based on traditional residence concepts, local materiasl and technology, as well as regional characteristics to satisfy modern requirements.
There are three goals proposed in this study: the connection of residential characteristics, the satisfaction of residential functions, and the development of residenial benefits.
In order to strengthen the sustainability of this building system, we use the concept of “open building” and “systematic house” as an experimental study. The system is divided into main system, subsystem, and semisystem to discuss respectively. We collect some modern construction methods, and select appropriate solution models to constitute an integrated construction system.
This study finally proposes a local panel system house, from traditional grid casement construction, based on the concept of typical building constructure processes of traditional residences. The characteristics of a panel system are described as follows:
�� The system’s concept results from the building mode of traditional residences, whichs means to standardize the frame unit, the built space and its structure according to the rules of linear arrangement.
�� The interface of subsystematic connection can be moveable. This system has high flexibility of different construction levels and high construction movability in a residential period.
�� In an ideal situation, a set of a panel system can be built to differnet residential types in Taiwan.
�� This system is highly standardized. It can be produced massively and pre-casted to show traditional residential features.
�� This system has higher additional benefits in flexibility, comfort, and customization.
�� The result can be expanded and accumulative widely. It can be also applied to develop various design programs effectly and fastly.
The result of this study shows that the local panel system house can consider traditional residence characteristics, and has high industrialization and rationalization to be in harmony with specific climate conditions in Taiwan. It can even take some environmental features such as variableness, energy saving and sustainability into account. We believe that the research result is beneficial for the industrial application in the near future.
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