| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 國家發展研究所 === 95 === This thesis explores the conflict between hypothesis and applicability of Free Software, and, through a mode of reconciliation, discusses how Free Software philosophy can be practically integrated into the information technology industry. To familiarize the reader with the terminology, this research begins by defining and describing the general attributes and specific characteristics of Free Software. The issues and divergences between theory and practice are then examined with a particular emphasis on the delineation of Free Software authorization clause as well as the disputes that follows. Through an analysis of the development of Canadian policies and regulations on its information technology industry, this study contrasts the Canadian model of operation with our national industry development; and, under the “General Overall Assessment Principles,” the study also tries to reconcile the aforementioned problems of applicability by rationalizing and legalizing the practice of Free Software. In conclusion, this thesis finds Free Software stands firmly on the grounds of ethics and public welfare, and offers further suggestions and criticisms on the development of our national information technology related industries from a neutral vantage point.
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