| Summary: | 碩士 === 南華大學 === 生死學研究所 === 95 === The purpose of this study is to investigate the senior high school nursing teachers’ bioethical attitude and teaching content toward the issues of abortion, and the relationship between them. The research is expected to be a practical reference for sexual educator and researcher toward the issues of abortion. The researcher designed a questionnaire survey as the research method. All of the senior high school nursing teachers in Taiwan (N=454) defined as the research target population. This questionnaire divided into four parts. The first part involved 30 questions inquiring about participants’ bioethical attitude toward the issues of abortion. The second part focused on the recognition of the fetus as human life during different pregnancy stages, consisting of 3 items. The third part involved 27 questions inquiring the opinions about teaching content toward the issues of abortion in sexual education. The fourth part was about personal data, consisting of 18 items. The data collected were analyzed by descriptive statistics, one-way multivariate analysis of variance, cluster analysis and canonical correlation.
The research results are generalized as follows：
1. In general, all respondents were comparatively opposed to bioethical attitude toward abortion, which is subject to mother''s decision-making power.
2. Most of the nursing teachers thought the moment of truth to recognize the fetus as human life comes before first pregnancy stage.
3. Bioethical attitude toward the issues of abortion among nursing teachers with different backgrounds was significantly different.
4. Bioethical attitude toward the issues of abortion among nursing teachers who had different recognition of the fetus as human life during different pregnancy stages was significantly different.
5. All respondents thought the four dimensions of teaching content toward the issues of abortion in sexual education were all important. The four dimensions include the choice and responsibility of sexual behavior, the knowledge of contraception, pregnancy and abortion, the problems about teenager''s delivery or abortion and the proper handling with their situations, the reflection and discussion about bioethics, religion and legislation toward the issues of abortion.
6. Parts of the opinions on teaching content toward the issues of abortion among nursing teachers with different backgrounds were significantly different.
7. The opinions on teaching content toward the issues of abortion among nursing teachers who had different recognition of the fetus as human life during different pregnancy stages were not significantly different.
8. All respondents'' bioethical attitude toward the issues of abortion could be subsumed under 4 label types.
9. The opinions on teaching content toward the issues of abortion among nursing teachers with different bioethical attitude types of abortion were significantly different.
10. The respondents'' bioethical attitude and their opinions on teaching content toward the issues of abortion were significantly related.
Based on the study results, the author expects to provide certain suggestions to educational authorities for teaching training courses and the future related research.
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