| Summary: | 碩士 === 銘傳大學 === 應用中國文學系碩士在職專班 === 95 === The Confucius Ceremony is not only in memory of Confucius, but also to express from the national leader, getting down from the place officer, the common people to follow the fine moral excellence which the tradition honors the teacher and respects his teachings. It is also invisible cultural wealth to succeed one another which for the Chinese nation ancient and modern. Before Republic of China, the Confucian temple is the construction which the official leadership constructs and manages, the Confucius Ceremony which also is official can conduct. Officiates in the Confucius Ceremony assign by the emperor or the governor holds the post, and its majority of participation receive offer a sacrifice to the official and are polite the personnel by the school teachers or the students primarily. The Confucian temple supposes in study, the most main function actually educates the students, who enables to learn“to imitate the saints and sages, and learn from ancient to now”
This paper union history research and the field investigation, makes uniform the theory and actual, presents the comprehensive elaboration. The content altogether is divided into six chapters: the first chapter is the introduction, the exposition research motive and the goal, the research scope and noun righteousness, the research technique and the step and the predecessor research results commentary in four parts。 The second chapter introduces the ceremony for all previous dynasties Confucian temple development step to evolve, analyzes the Chinese all previous dynasties Confucian temple and the Taiwan Confucian temple development by the historical document, as well as Chinese all previous dynasties release establish the Confucius Ceremony and evolution the Confucius Ceremony in Taiwan. The third chapter elaborates Taoyuan Confucian temple with the organization of the Confucius Ceremony. The content includes in three directions, the foundation origin and the process, establishment of the Confucius Ceremony, the construction the organization and the Confucius Ceremony disposition of the spatial, discusses the organization of Taoyaun Confucian temple to operate and to construct the characteristic thoroughly. The fourth chapter for Taoyuan Confucian temple sacrificial offering personnel inheritance and the ceremony, the distinction receives offers a sacrifice to official, inheritance the deacon personnel evolves from ancient times till now gives the explanation, and relates in detail Taoyuan Confucian temple to receive offers a sacrifice to present situation of the personnel. The fifth chapter releases comparison Confucian temple of the Confucius Ceremony in Taoyuan County and the Taipei, constructs with the spatial disposition in three direction, the management organization and the sacrificial offering personnel inheritance and so on thorough discussions, and analyzes compares differences of the two Confucian temple. The sixth chapter is the conclusion, will peek at the suggestion for this article research results induction and the future, will reveal characteristic of Taoyuan Confucian temple, and will analyze Taoyuan Confucian temple in Taiwan from other Confucian temples, by will take induction this research results.
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