| Summary: | 碩士 === 大葉大學 === 事業經營研究所碩士在職專班 === 95 === In order to respond the related regulations or protocols such as the WEEE and the RoHS established by the EU, many high-tech companies in Taiwan had to develop and manage their supply chains taking environmental concerns into consideration. And, this has become the most important practical issues encountered by the domestic manufacturers currently. The current study was based on the results of literature review and the survey of mailed questionnaire to investigate the viewpoints about the problems and feasible actions for the domestic enterprises in constructing the green supply chains.
The final results indicate that there are five main problems and/or difficulties in the aspects of constructing the green supply chains: (1) high costs of developing the new processes and the substitute materials; (2) the standard requested by customers are explicit; (3) customer’s requisitions are either too rigorous or too complicated; (4) lack of professional expertise for managing the green supply chain; (5) lack of the standard operation procedure for inspecting the green products. To cope with the problems addressed above, the study proposed the following actions: the suppliers must put forward the related certificates for the processes or the products; establishing the policy of forbidden or limited of using and manufacturing the harmful materials; investigating and offering the unqualified supplier list to the purchasing sections as reference; developing the controlling and examining the mechanisms to avoid the components against the EU standards; compiling the related green-laws of the exported product regions and the green needs of customers.
The organizational characteristics which may affect the decisions of developing green supply chain are also investigated. The characteristics such as the year of company established, the capital sum, and the enterprise scale, have some differences in constructing the green supply chains. However, the viewpoints of expertise from different types of enterprise and various industries do not show a significant difference.
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