Applying Genetic Algorithm to the Assembly Line Balancing Problemof Sewing Lines in Footwear Manufacturing Industry

碩士 === 中原大學 === 工業工程研究所 === 95 === Footwear manufacturing is a labor intensive industry. Due to intense global competition and declining profit margins, most footwear manufacturers need to improve productivity with better planning. The most critical process is sewing, as it generally involves a grea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu-Chi Lu, 呂祐騏
Other Authors: James Chien-Liang Chen
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2007
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90907865008552668793
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Summary:碩士 === 中原大學 === 工業工程研究所 === 95 === Footwear manufacturing is a labor intensive industry. Due to intense global competition and declining profit margins, most footwear manufacturers need to improve productivity with better planning. The most critical process is sewing, as it generally involves a great number of operations processed by tens of operators. There exists precedence relationship among operations, and different operations require different sewing equipment. These characteristics increase the difficulty of line balancing in footwear manufacturing industry. This thesis develops a heuristic algorithm for assembly line balancing problem of sewing lines in footwear industry. The algorithm first uses Genetic Algorithm to determine the number of workstations based on the cycle time satisfying customer demands. It then uses Grouping Genetic Algorithm to balance the workload at different workstations. Real data from footwear manufacturers and experimental design are used to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm. Production managers can use the research results to quickly design sewing lines for important targets such as short cycle time and high labour utilization.