| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中山大學 === 光電工程研究所 === 94 === Abstract
The breakthrough technology in dry fiber fabrication has opened the possibility for using fiber bandwidths all the way from 1.3 to 1.6 μm. The fiber amplifier that is in common use can not fully cover the whole, which its range is from 1.3 to 1.6 μm. Recently, the Cr4+-doped fiber has shown a broadband emission from 1.3 to 1.6 μm. Therefore, it is eminently suitable for super-wideband optical source.
In this study, we first propose and fabricate a Cr4+-doped fiber by employing a commercial drawing-tower method, which has good core diameter uniformity, the growth speed is up to 200 m/min, and the core diameter is less than 10 μm. The central wavelength of the ASE spectrum is at 1310 nm, and a 3-dB bandwidth is 300 nm. The divergent angle of the Cr-doped fiber is 17 o × 15 o and it’s also similar to a single mode fiber of 16 o × 16 o. Low-loss fusion splice can readily be done with the standard single mode fiber, and is beneficial when integrated with the broadband WDM couplers. Therefore, it is good for commercial production and application to light wave systems.
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