The Structure of the Water Resource Administrative System in Taiwan

• Main Authors: CHENG JUI HSIANG, 程瑞祥
• Other Authors: 蕭志同
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2006
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/82140986705083483285

碩士 === 大葉大學 === 資訊管理學系碩士在職專班 === 94 === ABSTRACT The United Nations was in holding Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 1992, participating countries propose 'Agenda 21' stipulate the development action plan guiding principle of the water resource 'protection of the quality and supply of freshwater resources: application of integrated approaches to the development, management and use of water resources', it put forward action scheme on integrated water resources development and management, drinking-water supply and sanitation, protection of water resources, water quality and aquatic ecosystems,etc.Therefore should consider integration, the principle of the sustainable development in management of water resource. These decades in the past, Taiwan was with took off and grew vigorously economically fast, the industrial structure produced the enormous change too, the water resource supply and demand produced the structural change too in every periods; The water resource policy is adjusted with difference of the times too. It is many and becoming more complicated and influence factors of the water resource, need it badly with whole dynamics, the policies of systematization, omnidirectional planning the water resource management. Analyses the general characteristic of the water resource management at first, and utilize the system dynamic to study and probe into the advantage method because of many fruits more dynamically in this research, probe into the water resource managerial structure way in Taiwan deeply, try to explain its systematic behavior, and operate the the water resource administrative simulation system in Taiwan (WRAT) developing exogenous variable of model; In order to always observe the behavior change of endogenous variable , such as supplying water amount , total water consumption , supplying excessly with ( regulates supply and demand ) ,etc., because of the influence of the endogenous, exogenous variable reciprocation ,have produced the complicated special development structure. And then implement the policy and improve price through operating the exogenous variable ' the tactics of the fixed price ', in order to reach the goal of water with rationalized price, and reach the water-saving purpose, and can draft the reference basis of the tactics as the government.