| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺北科技大學 === 建築與都市設計研究所 === 93 === The Taipei Resettled Tenement Communities were formed in the early years followed by the ROC Government retreated to Taiwan from mainland China. Due to the development of public facilities, the government settled down local residents in the Resettled Tenement. There are over ten thousand families live in 23 Taipei City Resettled Tenement Communities. Renewal and /or reconstruction are urgent needed in these communities nowadays. In resent years only one community ( Shui Yuan Resettled Tenement － Lin Kou Community ) is renovated ( by community exertion ) due to MRT catastrophe. Other renewal projects are stalled mostly by lacking of － sufficient mechanism, unified recognition and private construction company involvement.
“The Urban Renewal Act” was promulgated on September 11 1998, related laws have been passed by both Central and Taipei City Goverments, with main focuses on improving housing quality and encouraging private sector participation in urban renewal, giving a lawful new niche for the renewal projects of Resettled Tenement.
This study reviews the history of the Taipei City Resettled Tenement and the evolution process of the Urban Renewal Act and explores samples of existing urban renewal projects in Taipei City. Key factors may contribute to a successful and executable urban renewal project are then analyzed. Citing the South Airport Resettled Tenement ( Chong Ching Community ) as an example, we research the physical and non-physical environments of the community and perform a realistic case study of the latest progress of the urban renewal project in the sample community. We also interview the residents, the authorities, the financial institutes and the planners to get opinions on various issues. This study tries to pinpoint the major subjects to be studied － the property rights, the development rights, source of funds, the implementers, common consensus and the relocation of the inferior party. Furthermore, we research problems to be solved and draw up strategies in order to sort out renewal and reconstruction topics, strategies and suggestions for the community. The conclusion of this study is to serve as a reference for future urban renewal projects and research of Resettled Tenement.
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