Summary: | 碩士 === 輔仁大學 === 數學系研究所 === 93 === In a Hilbert space , we primarily investigate the characterization of the best approximation to any from the set , where is a closed convex subset of , is a bounded linear operator from into a finite-dimensional Hilbert space and . Under the assumption that is in the relative interior of , denoted by ri , is shown to be identical to the best approximation to a certain perturbation of from . Such a property is called the perturbation property. Finally, we discuss a perturbation property from the sum of ri and ri . It also contains a briefly explanation on the relationship between and for and being orthogonal Chebyshev subspaces of .
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