| Summary: | 碩士 === 中國文化大學 === 哲學研究所 === 92 === This thesis is divided into six chapters, chapter one: Comprehensive theory Wang Rungsung thought characteristic , '' six I is it catch surface to turn on by responsibility '' to is it pass self-criticism and mediation of culture to want, search the self- expectation of an outlet for Chinese nation. Introduce his life and background , period of Ming and Qing exerted oneself one of the most hardworking scholar to the self-criticism of inherent academic culture on the Rungsung in all learned and famous scholars.
Chapter two: Discuss his philosophy method , to Song and Ming Confucianism''s self-criticism and criticism , enable us to get hold of the basic orientation of his thought. In the inherent Confucianism, smell is it attach to for what moral character know only to know. Can make more extensive , deeper discussion to the question known that is smelt , first elect the Rungsung.
Chapter three: ( 1 ) In the problem of one device , the Rungsung not only stresses the position of '' the device '' , do not agree with the discussion of Song Confucianism''s neglecting device , do the limitless pursuit towards the shape , and strengthen the philosophical foundation of '' the device '', one side criticizes and always clears up the quiet one that killed of nihility, one side thinks highly of setting up one while paying insufficient attention to the inclination of the function of Confucianism, turn back it to '' the managing device does not manage one '', attention on '' trample it leave , trample it have '' implement , pay attention to inclination of objective world not to come; ( 2 ) About the explanation of the universe noumenonn, the Rungsung thought what was full of among the universe was all the air that had in fact , what common people said is '' hollow '', also only in order to wish to be a little invisible angrily, latent instead of can see, actually '' all and hollow and all angry too ''; ( 3 ) Rungsung from '' negative and positive mix '' is it say Taiji to come, with negative and positive 2 angry agitate , sympatheticking that permeate each other set against as well as, explain Taiji (namely gas ) , universe of noumenonn for pregnant with infinite deification noumenonn of the interest of life, and explained from then on that it is absolute to only have '' moved '' among the universe , did not have '' abolish the right one quietly '', but universe everything the behavior of '' working up absolute ''; ( 4 ) From the status of the Rungsung stressing device , can draw the trend of his certainly true world value .
Chapter four: To theory of human nature , thought that the human nature originated from the gasification of too empty noumenonn on on one hand the Rungsung, similar " golden mean ",, " easy to spread " from '' have '' explanation theory , moral character of meaning "; On the other hand also willing to recognize strength of disposition, similar " Mencius " thought on '' conscientious person who know know heaven ''.
Chapter five: ( 1 ) But the speech in the conception of history, the conception of history that the Rungsung is not in favor of degradating of , thought that development exceeds the former generation to come constantly in history; ( 2 ) The historical development view on the Rungsung is represented in the political system, for not agreeing to adhere to past practices and restore ancient ways , it think environment it is special on each kind it have because should system of environment not special not such; ( 3 ) On political ideology , Rungsung have many close view also, he distinguish gentleman vilains with the job, regard the peasant businessman as the vilain, liken into safe Di , regard as crime origin.
In the conclusion of chapter six: The content of the full text, sum up the rheology course of Rungsung philosophy , reflect the characteristic of the Rungsung thought once again , hope that my research results can be helpful to readers of the interested research Rungsung thought.
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