| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺北大學 === 民俗藝術研究所 === 92 === 本地歌仔（Bun-De-Gua-A） is a original form relative to Taiwanese Opera, which can be seen exclusively in 宜蘭（Yi-Lan）. The book “One of the Most Four Popular Subjects in Taiwanese Opera─呂蒙正（Li-Bhong-Zing）”, published by 宜蘭縣文化局（Yi-Lan Bureau of Culture） in 1999, collects a number of hand-written copies and dictations of 呂蒙正（Li-Bhong-Zing）, scripts, and offers excellent first-hand information to the study of Taiwanese Opera. The inner meaning of the lines, actions and stories of the many different versions of 呂蒙正（Li-Bhong-Zing）, are extremely rich and profound. Nevertheless, it seems that no other research has probed into this subject. It is these factors that motivate the author to delve into 呂蒙正（Li-Bhong-Zing）, whose life was filled with drama, was a real character in Chinese history. This study tries to answer the following questions: How can呂蒙正（Li-Bhong-Zing）be one of the four most important plays (or subjects) in Taiwanese Opera? What are the differences in the plots, characters and words among all these existing versions of 呂蒙正（Li-Bhong-Zing）？ In addition, 呂蒙正（Li-Bhong-Zing） is a popular subject in 歌仔（Gua-A）and 車鼓（Cia-go）. Is there any relationship between them? Also, what are the features of 本地歌仔（Bun-De-Gua-A） which was originated in Taiwan?
This study is based on the analysis of the existing research outcomes and delves into the scripts and actions of 本地歌仔（Bun-De-Gua-A） as well as its relationship with other folk arts.
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