| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立屏東科技大學 === 食品科學系 === 92 === This article is to survey of dietary habit and some biochemical index for patients with minor depressive disorder in Pingtung country. The result showed that the percentage of female who have depressive disease is 1.9 times than male. In the aspect of age level, the percentage in age level of 31-50 years old is higher. In the aspect of seniority among brothers and sisters, the percentage of eldest brother/sister is higher. In the aspect of education level, the percentage of high school is the highest. In the body mass index, male are obviously higher than female. In the aspect of dietary pattern, the percentage of the habit without having breakfast is 23.7%, and of favor to taste new food is 34.2%. The percentage of fry of cooking style is higher than the others. The percentage of having alcohol is 13.5%, of having caffeine favor is 32.2%, and of having high-dose-sugar food is 33.6%.
In the relation of gender with dietary pattern that taking food or drink after wake up, taking drinks before sleep, frequently feeling good appetite, having habit of drinking alcohol, having habit of drinking milk, and having habit of taking high-dose-sugar food showed up correlation with gender. In the relation of race with dietary pattern that having the habit of taking breakfast, taking food or drinks after wake up, frequently feeling poor appetite, having the habit of drinking alcohol, having habit of drinking milk, and having the habit of taking high-dose-sugar food showed up correlation with race. In the relation between blood type and dietary pattern that favor to taste new foods, frequently having good appetite, and having the habit of taking high-dose-sugar foods showed up correlation with blood type. In the relation of seniority between brothers and sisters with dietary pattern frequently that taking drinks, and having the habit of taking high-dose-sugar foods showed up correlation with seniority between brothers and sisters.
In the relation between family condition and dietary pattern that taking food or drink after wake up, favor to taste new food, frequently taking drink, having the habit of taking caffeine food, and taking health food showed up correlation with family condition. In the relation between school work and dietary pattern that frequently feeling poor appetite, often taking drink, favor food with cooking style, having the habit of drinking milk, having the habit of taking caffeine food, and taking health food showed up correlation with school work.
For blood biochemical index, hemoglobin, glutamate oxaloacetate transminase, glutamate pyruvate transminase and creatinine have the significant difference of gender.
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