| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中興大學 === 國際政治研究所 === 92 === The financial globalization has formed a tide, the overall performance for the money market expand rapidly, the opening degree for money market in various countries is more and more high, the circulation of capital is greatly speeds up, the financial commodity innovation emerge in an endless stream, the finance policy in various countries'' influence each other increases constantly. Furthermore, it causes the global finance intercourse with each other more and more toward integration. The advanced countries puts the finance safety and military conflict in the national policy decision-making consideration, regards as the threat origin for the national security. It also constructs overall policy in each of the reform policy and financial security net in order to reveal the determination for pursuing and protecting the financial safety. This is because the finance is the factor for national survival and development. If financial crisis will initiate the economic recession or the growth, it will possibly cause the society turbulent. The ability and the ruling legitimacy for the country or government will receive the question. The political power exchanges ownerships if it’s not severe, it cause national turbulent if it’s severe. The national security could be put in great danger.
This article 1997 is according to Eastern Asian finance crisis occurrence and the reform policy in each country and to studies the financial question and the financial security on Taiwan. Using the characteristic for measuring national financial security and to testify the crisis-outbreak countries such as: Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and so on, it all conforms that all of these countries meet the safety standards; nevertheless the crises still break out in these countries. It should apply similarly to Taiwan. Based on the same characteristic to measure the financial system safety in Taiwan after 1997, it is within the scope of the standards. Taiwan is exposed to the financial hazard, but not to an immediate financial crisis. Capital inadequacy and financial system problem are deemed to be the most uncertain factors and pitfalls. The government should follow the right step and processing with speed. Facing the opening market for joining WTO finance, and the financial globalization transfer effect increases the financial security crisis. When opening policy for foreign capital investment the stock market, the government should measure every crisis characteristic and the defend system and should compare the past and be more careful when facing challenge. The study hereby makes the following suggestion: First. The company policy is the first challenge when the domestic bank enters the new century. Secondly, constructs the financial defend system. Thirdly, cultivate the specialized financial person. Fourth, enhance and assist the basic level of financial institution. Fifth, enhance the crisis management. Sixth, establishment finance early warning analyzes and tracks the inspection work. Seventh, enhances the enterprise morals and virtue. Eighth, enhance the public-operated bank privately operated and reduces officially holds the stock ratio.
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