Study of the Vector Channel Response Estimation for Antenna Array DS/CDMA System

• Main Authors: Yi-Wen Jeng, 鄭易文
• Other Authors: Wei-Chiang Wu
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2004
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/03866664421360268591

碩士 === 大葉大學 === 電信工程學系碩士班 === 92 === In this paper, we investigate the estimation algorithms of the vector channel impulse responses(VCIR) in uplink antenna array DS/CDMA communication under short (periodic) and long (aperiodic) spreading codes situation. The uplink channel can be modeled as a multiple signal-input-multiple-output (SIMO) system. When multipath fading is considered, we can group each path’s VCIR (or composite spatial signature) corresponding to distinct direction-of-arrivals (DOAs) and the attenuation factor of the path into a composite VCIR. The basestation can extract each user’s information by estimating the spatial signature of all signals. Though, classical algorithm (e.g.: maximum likelihood) can be applied for the estimation, however this method is computationally prohibitive. Based on the subspace concept, we propose a blind algorithm to estimate the spatial parameters without training sequence. In this algorithm, we can convert the multiuser multidimensional parameters’ estimation problem into a set of signle user optimization problems. More specifically, simulation results demonstrate that the algorithm is near-far resistant.