| Summary: | 碩士 === 中原大學 === 財經法律研究所 === 92 === The regulations on equalization <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a> and anti-dumping <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a> levy were amended on February 19, 2001, and added articles on “National Macroeconomic Benefits”, which was indefinite about the <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=legal&v=56">legal</a> implication, element, content, and execution procedures. Since the abovementioned system is at the infant stage in Taiwan, this study concerns the research on the relationship between the anti-dumping system and public interest.
Chapter 1 <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=covers&v=56">covers</a> the research motive, purpose, scope, and direction, collects related research results for analysis, and conducts comparison analysis and case study on the history of the system based on information obtained from periodicals, official publications, and <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=websites&v=56">websites</a>.
Chapter 2 introduces the situation of anti-dumping <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a>. First, it probes into the <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=construction&v=56">construction</a> and narrow sense of anti-dumping from economic and <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=legal&v=56">legal</a> perspectives, then discusses the types of anti-dumping and the effect of anti-dumping on the importing countries, exporting countries, and international trade based on the anti-dumping motive, approach, and classification by International Trade Commission. Lastly, it discusses the meaning, origin, characteristics, and related standards of anti-dumping, as well as the status quo of the anti-dumping <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a> regulation of WTO, E.U., U.S., and Taiwan.
Chapter 3 concerns the evaluation of anti-dumping <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a>, the practice and effect of anti-dumping <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a> in developed countries, developing countries, and underdeveloped countries, the legislative process of international anti-dumping standard, the types of anti-dumping evasion derived from anti-dumping <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a>, the disputes rouse of the anti-evasion measures in E.U. and U.S., the deprivation of consumers’ rights, competitive competition policy, effect on industrial development, trade barriers, predicament faced by importing and exporting countries, as results of anti-dumping. Lastly, it <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=covers&v=56">covers</a> the argument on the preservation and elimination of anti-dumping <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a> and application of public interest articles.
Chapter 4 probes into the meaning of public interest from public administrative, economics, political <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=science&v=56">science</a>, and sociological perspectives, and researches the functions of public interest on cultivating democratic politics, political principle, <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=legal&v=56">legal</a> advantage measurement standard, and protection over economic minorities.
Chapter 5 discusses the importance of public interest in anti-dumping <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a> and <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=free&v=56">free</a> market competition, and the significance of public interest in mediating the protection for <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=free&v=56">free</a> trade, the interest of industry suppliers, anti-dumping <a href="http://www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=tax&v=56">tax</a> and fair trade, the interest of trading powers and small countries, introduction of foreign capital, development of domestic industries, the interest of particular industries and the nation, environmental protection and economic development, especially when there is conflict between the consumers and industries, or suppliers. Lastly, the standards concerning public interest adopted by WTO, E.U., Canada, and U.S. were studied to provide as guidelines to legislation of article on “National Macroeconomic Benefits”.
Chapter 6 provides conclusion on the connotation of public interest, and suggestion on the factors and procedures taken into consideration by various authorities, as guidelines to authorities on decision-making concerning the future of Taiwan.
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