| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 園藝學研究所 === 91 === In recently civilization, urbanization level is higher then before. City development cause many habit disease, World Health Organization（WHO）already warned this situation. However, during the development age, people change the attitude in public facilities to want more leisure facilities. But, the earlier public space replacement is raring; the only way to create more leisure facilities is multiuse the orient place. And it pressed the space functions.
Looking at the whole environment, the urban park and the sport facility have many similar function and space quality; both of them provide leisure place, the park provide the softy space element, the facility provide exercise place; and them all need some quantities in space. Although them are similar in space quality, but how to combine both functions in the same place is always a question. The major principles need to find out in the survey information
In law, “Public facilities multiuse project” have it structure limited, these functions could be useful in some range; in executing, before re-correct the law, could it possible finding out the way to bi-exist this two functions is the research propose. The research designed by the Landscape and Architecture approaching ways. The research result could provide some planning and designing principles in Landscape and Architecture, for checking the parks plan and design.
This survey objects choice the urban park with sport facilities inside and the sport arena with landscape design in Taipei metropolis. These places are Da-an forest park, Youth park, Tenmu sport park, Shi-pai park in Taipei city; Shin-chuang stadium and Shu-lin stadium in Taipei county. The major reason is Da-an and Youth are large scale urban park; Tenmu and Shin-chuang are sport arena with landscape design; Shu-lin and Shi-pai are small size and community service green open space, and they are all made in purpose to hold extram games and become community sport center. These objects choose from down town of Taipei metropolis.
The research use the index of green building in Taiwan, these indexes like water preserve, CO2 fixed, bio-diversity include some landscape ecological index. Though filed observation and survey interview to get some data. After the research process, it became some information.
Analyzing the result of the research, those differences of interfaces have been realized. By the result, those 3-D facilities concerned more about the hiding effect, 2-D facilities could find out more safety design; both Taipei city and county all concern about landscape in urban park and sport arena; those parks with long-term maintain have more ecological effect.
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