| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中山大學 === 政治學研究所 === 91 === Taiwan’s democratization which began during former president Lee Teng-Hui’s （李登輝）administration（1988-2000）has to be multiple values and open society. The democracy trend has influence the identity of nations －even the signature, meaning and territory of R. O. C. （The Republic of China） etc. issues－and the legitimacy of the governments. This article believes that culture policies are the key point of these issues, which have created cleavage of identity of nations, which even despoil the consolidation of democracy — that is a common agreement of an order political board of nations. I believe that to decalcify the direction and change of culture policies is necessary and benefit for Taiwan’s democratization consolidation.
Generally, There are three main dimensions of culture policy researches: one is about the growth of economics; another is about the management（release and control） of information-communication; the other is about individual’s consensus which heritage from the socializations and nation’s cultures. If we were used the three main dimensions to analysis Taiwan’s development process of culture policies, we could discover that form two former Chiang president periods（兩蔣時代） to former president Lee Teng-Hui’s administration, they were concerning on the first and second dimensions. The main points of culture policies of this period, which are the promotion of political loyalty, distribution of the massage which satisfied the profits of the ruler ranker, and educated the youths to be an unable to judge what is a justice and fairness for a society or a nations. But, the post- Lee Teng-Hui’s period, Lee claims “One-Country-On-Each-Side-Of-The-Strait”（兩國論）and “New Taiwanese”（新台灣人）that is the great cleavage point from the culture policies of two former Chiang president periods culture policies which are “Chinese Culture Recovery Movement”（中華文化復興運動）and “Pax China”（大中國意識）.
The culture policy of Chen Shui-bian （陳水扁）,who beats competitor of KMT which party empower for 50 years, concerns over the first and third dimension of culture policies researches and is continued Lee’s “New Taiwanese” formation.The culture policies of Chen’s administration are more concern over what are economic benefits （incomes） from them.
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