| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立屏東師範學院 === 國民教育研究所 === 91 === Abstract
Shen Shi-Xi is one of the most awarded novelists of animal fictions in China. He initiates the fanatic enthusiasm of animal fictions in Mainland China, the plot of these fictions is complicated and various with a characteristic of legend, the contents of fictions are full of philosophy and stimulate deep thoughts, therefore his writings have gotten high regard from different fields.
This is a study on wolves, jackals and dogs in the animal fictions of Shen Shi-Xi.
The paper is divided into seven chapters
Chapter One “Preface”, to describe the study purposes, the means and steps used in investigating the data and to briefly analyze the contents and its limitation.
Chapter Two “Introduction to the life of Shen Shi-Xi and his animal fictions”, which consists of four sections, is to introduce the lifelong experiences, the creating process, and animal fictions of the author.
Chapter Three “Characteristics of Shen Shi-Xi animal fictions” altogether four sections include the introduction of kinds, the description of the mental condition, competition for survival, and arts for survival of animals.
Chapter Four “The wolves, jackals and dogs in the writings of Shen Shi-Xi altogether six sections, is to explore the art of leadership, sense of races, cooperation and disputes, world of emotion of the leaders among wolves, jackals, and dogs.
Chapter Five “Enlightenment of the wolves, jackals and dogs in the writings of Shen Shi-Xi on education,” altogether five sections, is to explore the views of life, death, cooperation and parenthood of the fictions of the wolves, jackals and dogs. In coordination with the idea of education, it can benefit the young readers.
Chapter Six "Uncover the mysterious veil of Shen Shi-Xi animal fictions", altogether four sections, is to explain the positive and negative judgments of scholars to his writings and the reliability of the wolves, jackals and dogs fictions of Shen Shi-Xi.
Chapter Seven “Conclusion and Suggestion,” which has two sections, is to conclude the mental condition and educational moral of animal heroes in the writings of Shen Shi-Xi. Researchers offer separate suggestions to readers, teachers, parents, and future researchers.
Several findings of researchers included:
1. To put fancy and real life style of human being into the appearance of animal in the writings of Mr. Shen Shi-Xi in addition to the natural regulations of animals, and to personalize animals in his writings will be easily accepted by young readers.
2. With counter-consideration to the traditional view to animals, such as wolves and jackals that also have feelings, understand gratefulness, but still have duplicate characteristics of cruelty.
3. His fictions often relates to the issue of life& death, the importance of cooperation and the exploration of parental up-bringing of animals, it causes deep thought on the cultivations of personality and life value of young readers.
Keywords: Animal Fiction, Shen Shi-Xi, wolves, jackals, dogs
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