De-Park

• Main Authors: Tsai, Yi-Lin, 蔡易霖
• Other Authors: Chen, Chen-Cheng
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2002
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/04027096269062702992

碩士 === 淡江大學 === 建築學系 === 90 === Abstract： We observe the formation and the phenomenon of the open space (park) in the development process of Taipei City to study the attitude and the method of modern city dwellers to use the park. When numerous buildings, streets, transportation and so-called “Green Land” become the major scenes in the modern city, and people just can contact such installed scenes (fictitious nature) at most time, we must have a fresh perspective on the meanings of the urban park space. In the beginning of 20 century, some designers who began to be concerned with the relationship between the building and the nature began to introduce the nature into interior design. (The natural scene is deemed a form and structure, which is evolved continuously, with evolutionarily physical conditions. It is also a model that will change at any time according to the growth or recession of the natural status.) Their operation methods are to avoid from expansion of the city and from the vanishment of the nature. And, in the developed and completed artificial environment, people considered how to re-create the nature. In the space departing from the nature, they began to add some techniques close to the nature. Therefore, the nature becomes an element that can be controlled and arranged. We regard Taipei city as our initial observation subject. We use the park space as our thinking axis and the natural preservation of the city as our theme, as well as, the process of the developments from natural environment to the urbanization are considered. We try to re-understand and discuss the relationship between of the modern city and the nature to find out four kinds of the phenomenon that modern city dwellers use the park: (1) An urban landscape without natural elements; (2) The diversification of the urban life provides new mechanisms that creates new park models; (3) Large open space without natural functions; (4) The original purpose of the park is vanishing. At present, there has been obvious changing on the concept of the design and the operation of the natural elements. The park is not necessarily a field planting lots of flowers and grasses and it has been converted to an abstract and perceivable “re-interpretation, which emphasizes how the nature moves toward the space or how to re-create the nature by a metaphor method. We try to regard the real/virtual urban space and the natural thing as a new space type that can intersect mutually. This study applies four derived phenomenon of the estranged relationship between people and parks to the re-construct the place as our issues on the design and operation of this essay: (1) Try to use the un-constant characteristics of the place: The possibility of the natural thing intervening into the interactive living event on the street scene. ─ Re-building of the information landscape (Hsi Men Ting). (2) The relationship between the city with highest population density and the primitive nature has been transferred from one-way limitless demand from the nature to review on such unequal cycle: Collect and organize the possibility of re-utilization of the natural resource. － Park building of the recycle parks (Tanshui). (3) Re-construction of the new mobile individual, the natural ecology and the consumer group: Re-installation of the natural function. － Logistics Park (such as Chang Kai-Shek Memorial Hall and National Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hall) (4) The utilization rate of the urban park at current stage is declined: Try to build the park and the surrounding environment factors jointly into a natural atmosphere. － Indoor Park (Yung-Kan Park). We hope to find another opportunity to treat the urban park through the operation process. (5) Continue the possibility of the issue of the former indoor park to enter the household life and let the accessibility of the natural open space penetrate into the mechanism of internal/external or up/down fields. The nature of the living space will be re-experienced and we can find the desire of people for the nature through the design of the interior space. － Indoor Urban Park (Yung-Kan Park)/Plane Design of Public Residence.