A Linear-Time Algorithm for Constructinga Minimum Height Elimination Tree of a Tree

碩士 === 國立東華大學 === 資訊工程學系 === 90 === Given a graph, finding an optimal vertex ranking and constructing minimum height elimination trees are interesting computational problems. The problem of finding the minimum height elimination trees has been shown to be NP-hard on general graphs. An optimal vertex...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chong-Hui Shi, 施崇暉
Other Authors: Sheng-Lung Peng
Format: Others
Language:en_US
Published: 2002
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/79740931371464226752
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Summary:碩士 === 國立東華大學 === 資訊工程學系 === 90 === Given a graph, finding an optimal vertex ranking and constructing minimum height elimination trees are interesting computational problems. The problem of finding the minimum height elimination trees has been shown to be NP-hard on general graphs. An optimal vertex ranking does not by itself provide enough information to construct an elimination tree of minimum height. On the other hand, an optimal vertex ranking can readily be found directly from an elimination tree of minimum height. On trees, the optimal vertex ranking problem already has a linear-time algorithm in the literature. However, there is no Linear-time algorithm for the problem of finding minimum height elimination trees. A naive algorithm for this problem requires O(n log n) time. In this thesis, we propose a linear-time algorithm for constructing a minimum height elimination tree of a tree.