Synthesis and Optical properties of α- and β- cyano Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) Derivatives

碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 應用化學系 === 90 === Two light-emitting molecules with the variation of cyano position and the corresponding polymers were synthesized, i.e., 2,5-Bis( 2-thienyl-1-cyanovinyl )-1- ( 2’-ethylhexyloxy ) -4-methoxybenzene (α-TPT ), 2,5-Bis( 2-thienyl-2-cyanovinyl )...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wan-Ting Huang, 黃婉婷
Other Authors: Mu-Shin Lin
Format: Others
Language:en_US
Published: 2002
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/97720166038277628303
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Summary:碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 應用化學系 === 90 === Two light-emitting molecules with the variation of cyano position and the corresponding polymers were synthesized, i.e., 2,5-Bis( 2-thienyl-1-cyanovinyl )-1- ( 2’-ethylhexyloxy ) -4-methoxybenzene (α-TPT ), 2,5-Bis( 2-thienyl-2-cyanovinyl ) -1-( 2’-ethylhexyloxy )-4-methoxybenzene (β-TPT ), poly[ 2,5-Bis( 2-thienyl-1- cyanovinyl )-1- ( 2’-ethylhexyloxy )-4-methoxybenzene ] ( P1 ) and poly[2,5-Bis( 2- thienyl-2-cyanovinyl )-1-( 2’-ethylhexyloxy )-4-methoxybenzene ] ( P2 ). α-TPT and β-TPT, respectively, were blended into different host polymers, PMMA and PVK, to study the optical properties of the dopants in different host matrix. Althoughα-TPT and β-TPT have the same backbone structure, their optical properties are quite different with the variation of cyano position. The PL emission maximum (λmax ) of α-TPT was found blue-shifted, compared with that of β-TPT. The PL intensity of β-TPT was stronger than that of α-TPT. Concentration effect in the optical properties was found that 1 wt% of β-TPT in PVK had the maximum fluorescence emission. The PL maximum peak wavelength for polymer films (P1 and P2 ) was red-shifted when compared with the polymer blends. The PL intensities for polymer film ( P1 and P2 ) were weaker than the polymer blends.