A Study on the Maintenance of Community Security Baced on Both the Police and the Public─An Example of the Neighborhood Watch in Kinmen
碩士 === 銘傳大學 === 公共管理與社區發展研究所碩士在職專班 === 90 === The past policing strategies focus on the cracking down and investigation of crimes and stress police specialization; however, there has been something very different in recent decades in both Taiwan and foreign countries. The authorities concerned have...
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碩士 === 銘傳大學 === 公共管理與社區發展研究所碩士在職專班 === 90 === The past policing strategies focus on the cracking down and investigation of crimes and stress police specialization; however, there has been something very different in recent decades in both Taiwan and foreign countries. The authorities concerned have begun to pay more attention to the society security and the relationships with community residents. Owing to our political reform and democratic ideals, people from all walks of life are asked to join in the public affairs. What’s more, the society security problem is even tougher after police specialization. The police are aware of their limits in maintaining social order and the importance of the participation of common citizens. For this reason, many campaigns based on the theories of cooperation between the police and the public are underway, aiming to improve our social order.
The system of neighborhood watch has been with us for a long time, but it didn’t work well. Many people consider it nothing more than a system. However, while the society security is getting worse and worse, it deserves a lot of our concern. We Kinmenese didn’t put neighborhood watch into practice until January 2001 because of the “Three Links”. In Taiwan, the campaign of neighborhood watch has been practiced since 1998.
To relieve the anxiety of Kinmen residents, these two campaigns neighborhood watch and Three Links are on the move at the same time. For the various thinking of the security strategies and the concern for the social order, the researcher of this paper hopes to do something for the community neighborhood watch in Kinmen and to find some data we need for further studies.
The research consists of eight chapters. The contents are as follows:
The first chapter is about the introduction. It involves the research background, motive, purpose, criteria, limits, process and research methods. It also defines some important words.
The second chapter is about some theories of community policing. First, I provide some concepts of the word “community”. Next is about the partnership of the public and private authorities. Besides, the theory of the research is based on the partnership of the community policing and fellow citizens. Moreover, you can find some specific related concepts and theories about community neighborhood watch in this chapter.
The third chapter reveals the experiences about neighborhood watch in other countries, especially in U.S.A. and Japan. What follows is about our Taiwan experiences in promoting this campaign.
The following chapter is about the development of community neighborhood watch in Kinmen. The natural environment and transitions of the society are given here. You can find the various methods to maintain social order in different periods and the status quo about the community patrolling job.
The fifth chapter is about the survey of the community neighborhood watch and the details of the interview. This chapter is divided into two parts; that is, the design of the quantity (the survey) and the design of the quality (the interview). The former contains the outlines of the questionnaire, the objects of the research, the tools, and the applied statistics. The latter tells us how to choose the interviewees, the process of data collecting and the making of the key points of the interview.
What follows is the sixth chapter. It is about the analysis of the survey about the community neighborhood watch in Kinmen. You will know more about the personal variables of the patrolling guards and the policemen. You can also find their opinions and concepts about their jobs and careers in this analysis.
You can find the practice of the campaign in Kinmen in the seventh chapter. From the official data, we’ll know how much they have to do with the crime prevention and rate. And you’ll find some of my interviews with scholars, patrollers and policemen.
The last chapter is the conclusion and suggestions. From the findings and presentations of the survey and interviews, I’ll give rise to some suggestions to promote the community patrolling work and point out the directions for further studies.
From the research, you’ll find ten personal variables of the patrolling guards make a lot of difference in the concepts of their duties. It’s true of the policemen except for the variable of their positions. As for their common opinions, both the patrolling guards and the policemen make a lot of difference. About the concepts of the patrolling work, seven dimensions of the patrolling guards and the policemen reach a remarkable standard.
The suggestion of this research paper is that nowadays the police should play the role of a good promoter and supporter, encouraging the participation of the public and the integration of the social resources. All the police workers have to be honest to face any problems and challenges in the daily life and to do their best for the campaign of the community neighborhood watch with the idea of ‘lifelong learning” in mind. In this way, the authorities concerned in the government will respond to any problem in a better way.
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author2 |
樊中原 |
author_facet |
樊中原 楊肅凱 |
author |
楊肅凱 |
spellingShingle |
楊肅凱 A Study on the Maintenance of Community Security Baced on Both the Police and the Public─An Example of the Neighborhood Watch in Kinmen |
author_sort |
楊肅凱 |
title |
A Study on the Maintenance of Community Security Baced on Both the Police and the Public─An Example of the Neighborhood Watch in Kinmen |
title_short |
A Study on the Maintenance of Community Security Baced on Both the Police and the Public─An Example of the Neighborhood Watch in Kinmen |
title_full |
A Study on the Maintenance of Community Security Baced on Both the Police and the Public─An Example of the Neighborhood Watch in Kinmen |
title_fullStr |
A Study on the Maintenance of Community Security Baced on Both the Police and the Public─An Example of the Neighborhood Watch in Kinmen |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Study on the Maintenance of Community Security Baced on Both the Police and the Public─An Example of the Neighborhood Watch in Kinmen |
title_sort |
study on the maintenance of community security baced on both the police and the public─an example of the neighborhood watch in kinmen |
publishDate |
2002 |
url |
http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67714969059214031183 |
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ndltd-TW-090MCU016360312016-06-27T16:09:20Z http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67714969059214031183 A Study on the Maintenance of Community Security Baced on Both the Police and the Public─An Example of the Neighborhood Watch in Kinmen 警民協力維護社區治安之研究─以金門縣社區守望相助巡守工作為例 楊肅凱 碩士 銘傳大學 公共管理與社區發展研究所碩士在職專班 90 The past policing strategies focus on the cracking down and investigation of crimes and stress police specialization; however, there has been something very different in recent decades in both Taiwan and foreign countries. The authorities concerned have begun to pay more attention to the society security and the relationships with community residents. Owing to our political reform and democratic ideals, people from all walks of life are asked to join in the public affairs. What’s more, the society security problem is even tougher after police specialization. The police are aware of their limits in maintaining social order and the importance of the participation of common citizens. For this reason, many campaigns based on the theories of cooperation between the police and the public are underway, aiming to improve our social order. The system of neighborhood watch has been with us for a long time, but it didn’t work well. Many people consider it nothing more than a system. However, while the society security is getting worse and worse, it deserves a lot of our concern. We Kinmenese didn’t put neighborhood watch into practice until January 2001 because of the “Three Links”. In Taiwan, the campaign of neighborhood watch has been practiced since 1998. To relieve the anxiety of Kinmen residents, these two campaigns neighborhood watch and Three Links are on the move at the same time. For the various thinking of the security strategies and the concern for the social order, the researcher of this paper hopes to do something for the community neighborhood watch in Kinmen and to find some data we need for further studies. The research consists of eight chapters. The contents are as follows: The first chapter is about the introduction. It involves the research background, motive, purpose, criteria, limits, process and research methods. It also defines some important words. The second chapter is about some theories of community policing. First, I provide some concepts of the word “community”. Next is about the partnership of the public and private authorities. Besides, the theory of the research is based on the partnership of the community policing and fellow citizens. Moreover, you can find some specific related concepts and theories about community neighborhood watch in this chapter. The third chapter reveals the experiences about neighborhood watch in other countries, especially in U.S.A. and Japan. What follows is about our Taiwan experiences in promoting this campaign. The following chapter is about the development of community neighborhood watch in Kinmen. The natural environment and transitions of the society are given here. You can find the various methods to maintain social order in different periods and the status quo about the community patrolling job. The fifth chapter is about the survey of the community neighborhood watch and the details of the interview. This chapter is divided into two parts; that is, the design of the quantity (the survey) and the design of the quality (the interview). The former contains the outlines of the questionnaire, the objects of the research, the tools, and the applied statistics. The latter tells us how to choose the interviewees, the process of data collecting and the making of the key points of the interview. What follows is the sixth chapter. It is about the analysis of the survey about the community neighborhood watch in Kinmen. You will know more about the personal variables of the patrolling guards and the policemen. You can also find their opinions and concepts about their jobs and careers in this analysis. You can find the practice of the campaign in Kinmen in the seventh chapter. From the official data, we’ll know how much they have to do with the crime prevention and rate. And you’ll find some of my interviews with scholars, patrollers and policemen. The last chapter is the conclusion and suggestions. From the findings and presentations of the survey and interviews, I’ll give rise to some suggestions to promote the community patrolling work and point out the directions for further studies. From the research, you’ll find ten personal variables of the patrolling guards make a lot of difference in the concepts of their duties. It’s true of the policemen except for the variable of their positions. As for their common opinions, both the patrolling guards and the policemen make a lot of difference. About the concepts of the patrolling work, seven dimensions of the patrolling guards and the policemen reach a remarkable standard. The suggestion of this research paper is that nowadays the police should play the role of a good promoter and supporter, encouraging the participation of the public and the integration of the social resources. All the police workers have to be honest to face any problems and challenges in the daily life and to do their best for the campaign of the community neighborhood watch with the idea of ‘lifelong learning” in mind. In this way, the authorities concerned in the government will respond to any problem in a better way. 樊中原 2002 學位論文 ; thesis 235 zh-TW |