塑木複材之流變性質與界面改質之研究

碩士 === 東海大學 === 化學工程學系 === 89 === Abstract The mechanical properties of the polyethylene/wood flour (HDPE/WF) composite systems are not satisfactory due to the week interaction between the wood flour and HDPE matrix. Several compatibilizers are added into the composites to e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: 陳建源
Other Authors: 王曄
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2001
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/19068620292531800793
Description
Summary:碩士 === 東海大學 === 化學工程學系 === 89 === Abstract The mechanical properties of the polyethylene/wood flour (HDPE/WF) composite systems are not satisfactory due to the week interaction between the wood flour and HDPE matrix. Several compatibilizers are added into the composites to enhance the interfacial interactions. Dynamical mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) and rheological properties were used to investigate the interaction of the interface between the wood flour and HDPE matrix. The composite viscosity was found to be increased with wood flour loadings. Various compatibilizers were made to improve the wood flour-matrix interfacial adhesion. Compatibilizers increased the viscosity of the composites due to high interfacial interaction. The increasing of compabilizers contain in the composites will also increase the viscosity. The drop in the amplitude and the shift in the damping peak(tanδ) indicates the strong interaction between the wood flour and the HDPE matrix. On the other hand, the increase in the storage modulus (E’) demonstrates the improvement of mechanical properties.