The Analyses of Skills and Tactics in Badminton -- The Application of Game Theory

• Main Authors: juan-long chan, 鄭元龍
• Other Authors: 陳五洲
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2001
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78053186759193179931

碩士 === 國立體育學院 === 教練研究所 === 89 === The Analyses of Skills and Tactics in Badminton ― The Application of Game Theory Abstract The badminton is a game of control and being controlled. The ability to predict tactics of the opponents is the key to success. This study aims at the relations among serving, receiving, the active/passive skills of the final stroke, gaining score/service and the tactics. The subjects were the competitors of Ye Ahauying (China) in nine international semi-final matches. The Game Theory (AB:QM) was used and a matching chart was designed based on which 16 types of single techniques (covering 25 items) to analyze gaining/losing score/service. The strong points and weak points of the different players are revealed. The results were as follow: 1.In the application of the strategic tactics of serving/receiving, there are differences in the player’s maneuver of serving/receiving due to facing different opponents. 2. In the application of the active (attacking)/ passive (defensive) tactics of the final stroke, there are also variation due to facing different opponents. 3.The Game Theory (1).In the match between the specific opponent and multiple opponents, to raise the ratio of gaining high score/service, the former the chances of smashes, to facilitate .The consecutive net-blockings and low clears, must the quality of smashes should be under control to lower the ratio of success should be under control by the multiple of the opponent’s brush nets and low clears. Attention to should be pay the tactics, of be receive smash ,and the diagonal net-blockings in defense, should be minimum to reduce the high ratio of losing score/service. (2).In the match between the specific opponent and the major study player, attention should be paid to the specific opponent’s positive and active strategy of using smashes, push net, and hooking ball nets, so as to prevent her from gaining high ratio of score/service. To grasp the chances of front/back court net shots, the specific opponent must be forced to use diagonal low clear or push net in defense, high ratio of missing. To grasp the chances of front/back court net shots, The major study player should make use of diagonal low clear before the net in defense, so as to gain very high ratio of gaining score/service. When matching the against the major study player must try not to use attacking clear in defense the specific opponent’s back court tactics, so as to avoid high ratio of missing. Key words: badminton, tactics, Game Theory Ⅱ