| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立暨南國際大學 === 公共行政與政策學系 === 89 === Abstract
The destructive disasters are reported frequently in recent years, especially the earthquakes with large scale. What with technical development and advancement continuously, and what with the reconstruction to nature by design, people are placed in the social environment with risk. Consequently, the strengtheness of dealing with the contingency has become the focus of the world.
The large earthquake of 921 caused Taiwan to incur the most serious loss during hundred years. In the process of making emergency rescue of earthquakes, we perceived that the structure of dealing with the contingency in Taiwan is just like an armchair strategist. After the deep introspection, “the disaster relieving approach” comes with the tide of fashion. Nevertheless, the system of dealing with the contingency doesn’t remold thoroughly, with the coming of “the disaster relieving approach”. It still can’t “skip over” the restrictions of traditional bureaucracy and sectionalism.
We will the study of the topic of the reconstructions of dealing with the contingency. We analyze and examine in the aspect of statute of the disaster relieving, the aspects of organization and execution of dealing with the contingency. Also, we give the examples of America and Japan, which could be our learning objects and make proposals for reconstruction. Eventually, in the of view of new public management, we create a safe and firm cooperative relationship between the government and the locality, promote a good communication and coordinative relationship and desire to come to the companionship between the government and the locality, in order to set up the adamant system of dealing with the contingency in the future.
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