| Summary: | 碩士 === 中原大學 === 建築研究所 === 89 === Walled-cities are the important representation of the Chinese culture, also are the center of the military, politics, economics and various social activities, furthermore, are the critical symptom of the traditional defense. Taiwan, been governed by the Ching dynasty, wall-cities accordingly are the important construction works. This dissertation use the example of the official walled cities in Taiwan at Ching dynasty, organize, analyse, and conclude the research subjects of official buildings within the walled-cities, to try to explore the spatial organization and the content of the traditional walled cities. to understand the ruler at that time how to go through the governing, managing and to organize the human settlement, to supply the insufficiency of walled-cities’ history of Taiwan. This research topic includes：the allocations、the kinds、the formations、the sittings、the directions and the relative relations of the official buildings etc., it is chapter as：
Chapter1：Introduction
The motivations and goals of this research, review of the articles, research contents、methods and ranges, topic allocations and the planning of the flow chart.
Chapter2：The cities and the inner cities construction of Taiwan at Ching Dynasty
From the local government officers’ system of Ching dynasty to investigate the kinds of the official cities、the developing processes、the generation of the inner city constructions; and to confirm the necessary kinds of the official buildings of the city that will match the demand of governing、education、worship and helpfulness .
Chapter3：The spatial rules of the official buildings-Governor’s building and the educational facility for example
Through use the rules of《CHEN SHU(政書)》,the real examples of the Taiwan cities to analyze and compare；by the investigation of official buildings of the government offices (衙署)、official residences (公館)、granary (倉廒)、examination place and military facilities (教場) , the range、the formation(軍事設施)and the application of the educational facilities of Confucianism(儒學)、classical learning place(書院)、free private school (義學)、community school(社學) and examination site(考棚).
Chapter4：The space rules of the official construction-Temple and social welfare for example
Continuation of the chapter3, using the same investigation methods to study the construction of the Confucian temple(文廟)、temple built in honor of General Kuan Yu and Yued Fei (武廟)、temple of the city God(城隍廟) 、Confucian shine (文祠)、Ma-Chu temple(媽祖廟)、alter(壇) etc；and the status、the formation and the applicaion of the social welfare facility of the orphanage、general welfare hall(Yuan-Ji Yuan養濟院、Pro-Ji Yuan普濟院 and Lieo-Youn Bureau留養局).
Chapter5：The spatial organization of the city
Analyze the sitting, the directions and the inter-relation of the official buildings , use them as the rules of the formation of the spatial organization of the cities .And through the practical examples of the building of the walled-cities to verify the formation、the development and the influence of the traditional space organization of the cities.
Chapter6：Conclusion
Combine the analysis of the various characteristic of the official buildings and the spatial organization of the inner walled-cities , obtain the basic formation and the development of a walled-cities ,present the official evaluation angle prior and after the construction ,and the real situation after the realization as preliminary conclusion.
Key Words：Ching Dynasty(清代) ,walled-city(城牆),official buildings(官制建築) ,official(官方) ,official facility(官署設施) ,educational organization(教育機構) ,temple facility(廟宇設施) ,welfare facility(救濟設施)
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