| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立雲林科技大學 === 企業管理技術研究所 === 88 === ABSTRACT
In recent years, the member of invention products has been largely increasing by hard-working independent inventors, at the same time, they often win related competitions overseas. However, few of those invention products are commercialized, and the reward rate of commercialization is always low.
The intent of this study is first to realize the situation of commercialization and independent inventors in Taiwan; second to find out various difficulties of independent inventors in the process of patent commercialization; finally is to prove that the success of patent commercialization needs not only go with personal condition but also cooperate with industrial and regional environment.
There are three steps to carry out the assumption: interview, telephonic survey, and questionnaire methods. Sample resources are the independent inventors of “Exhibition of invention” during 1994 to 1999. There had been totally 200 questionnaires, in the end 84 ones, 42% of them, are retrieved.
There are several conclusions as following:
1.The invention situation of independent inventors
2.Most inventors have the experience of patent commercialization and the spirit of enterprise.
3. Independent inventors are fond of participation of invention competitions. Although they spend a lot, it doesn’t help too much.
4.The domestic environment of commercialization is not good for independent inventors to deal with patent commercialization.
5.When it comes patent commercialization, the whole environment in Taiwan provides enough resource in the process of production; however, capital, marketing route, human power, and counterfeit are great difficulties to inventors.
6.The more commercialization experiences, the fewer difficulties will inventors meet dealing with patent commercialization. However, those competition and prize records won’t do advantages to related difficulties of commercialization.
7.No matter how good relationships inventors do have, and no matter whether the industrial and regional environment provides rich elements of commercialization, it doesn’t do anything with related difficulties.
8.Inventors who have good commercial performance will perform better on searching for cooperating partners, controlling of marketing route, and obtaining of business lands. In addition, they often may get beneficial results in the negotiation of price with cooperation partners.
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