Take the Nang-Gun Patriot Missile Launching Base (1996-1997) as an Example to Make a Brief Research on the Political communicative Theory on the Relationships Between Military and Civilian

• Main Authors: Penrg Wei Haw, 彭維浩
• Other Authors: Hsu Chen-Yuan
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 1998
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/22714383271369433378

碩士 === 政治作戰學校 === 政治研究所 === 86 === Military is the sub-community of society whose members come from the differentstrata of society. Therefore, the relationships existing in the military andsociety are significant closely. Political communication, on the developmentof the relationships between military community and civil-military,is an indispensable factor. How to properly deal with the members'' opinions, reflect the public opinions, and make good use of the broadcasting power of media to promote the internal coherence and obtain the external understanding and support so as to leavethe positive impression to the society are important issues for militarycommunity to do.The research is aimed at analyzing the newsabout The Employment of Patriot Missile Launching Base" from China Time News,Freedom Time News, Youth Daily News, United Evening News, Central Daily News, and Independent Evening News. The content includes 236 itemsthrough the use of the statistical methods including Frequency Analysis,Chi-square test,Kruakal-Wallis test, One-Way Covariance,ANCOVAto explore thosevariables among mass media, the role of political communicator,and the beforeand after communication.According to thetopic, the researcher proposedseveralresearch hypotheses and proved them one by one finding that thepresentationof the civil-military relationships will exist a significant difference in the different mass media and newspapers. In addition, the show of the significantdifference and relationships between their involving extent, communicatingattitudes, military professional appeal, interactive strategy, and politicalcommunicator to some extent obtained the confirm from the research. Furthermore, in the course of employing the " Patriot Missile LaunchingBase" period, Military authority, for lack of controlling institutes and systems,can not makegood use of resources of military community as a result thatitary community aintegrative force can''t be full developed. The strategically operations of massmediaon the employment of "The Patriot Missile Launching Base" are not enoughin many ways.Even though the military authority to some extent threw in humanpower and took times to communicate with the opinion-leaders in the place;however,the achievement presented in mass media is not significant.The firsttime National Defense Ministry made a face to face communication to explain the policy and communicate different opinions which will contribute toestablishingthe smooth communicative channels between military and residents andpromote the civil-military to understand the necessity of interactionand the significantmeaning of national security;besides, on the development ofnational defense construction in the future also develops a good civil-militarycommunicative model.