| Summary: | 博士 === 國立師範大學 === 教育心理與輔導學系 === 86 === The purpose of this study is to construct a rational model for the "Inter
personal Coping Transformation Counseling".At the beginning of the research,a
hypothetical changing process of clients'' performance was pre-sented,which was
the rational model with 12 components. It was then follow-ed up with a three-
stages analysis and comparison to facilitate the con-firmation of the rational
model. For the first stage of analysis,four successful cases was taken ,an
dusing the rational model as a framework,to encode their performance .Using th
e part of clients'' performance that match the rationalmodel to con-firm it. An
alysis was then carried out on the part of clients'' performancethat did not co
nform to the rational model. New components were discovered in these cases to
expand the original rational model. In the second stage ,three unsuccessful ca
ses ;and the four successful cases mentioned above werecompared with each othe
r,using the expended rational model as the framework.The components and flow o
f those components present in the four successful cases and those lacking in t
he three successful cases were used to confirm the rational model.In the third
stage,three new successful cases were mapped against the adjusted rational mo
del framework ,and the rational model was refined in some area. A model of
19 components in clients''changing process was constructed asthe result of this
study. Some components often appear together forming com-ponents clusters.
The statement of current interpersonal problems was the beginning of theclust
er I,and the awareness of coping pattern that repeated to occur through-out hi
s or her current relationship and the original family experience was theresult
of the cluster.Then the flow was divided into two paths , one of whichled the
clients to re-experience the pain feeling and needs for repression. This led
to an episode of self compassion,that is the result of clusterii;The other pat
h was that after discovering a coping pattern,the clients evaluatedthe gain an
d loss of it,which led to cluster III; the episode of coping transfor-mation.
Along with the appearance of self compassion, a result of cluster II,The clien
ts might produce the coping transformation direcly , or return to clusterI aga
in. During the latter part of counseling , the patient in the successful se
ssionsreported that their behavior were changed in really life. In the unsucce
ssful cases,deficiencies in flow were distributed in the final episode of the
flow. It is evident that the components of the final section make the differen
css of"Interpersonal Coping Transformation Counseling" flow chart and offered
sresearchers key words: model construction, coping transformation, task a
nalysis.
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