| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立成功大學 === 環境工程學系 === 86 === A fuzzy multiple objective programming is applied to analyze
the interrelationships between means of electric generation and
CO2 emissions. Strategies and scenarios of CO2 reduction by 2010
are explored and evaluated. Two objectives are set to minimize
both electric generation cost and CO2 emissions. Strategies of
CO2 reduction include energy conservation, adjusting energy
price, improving heat rate of electric generators, and
increasing proportions of cogeneration and natural gas. Also,
alternatives of with and without additional nuclear power are
compared and evaluated for the effectiveness of CO2 reduction.
Results of this study indicate that enhancing energy
conservation is the most effective and economical option for CO2
reduction. Other alternatives, including adjusting energy price,
increasing natural gas and heat rate of electric generators are
also effective, yet with higher costs. The combination
strategies are more effective than the discrete CO2 reduction
options, even without new nuclear power plant added by 2010.
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