The " Great Reforms " in the Reign of Alexander II

• Main Authors: Lee, Kwei-Ron, 李葵蓉
• Other Authors: Hong Lian-De
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 1997
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23399546392978413947

碩士 === 淡江大學 === 俄羅斯研究所 === 85 === Title of Thesis : The " Great Reforms " in the Total pages : 143 Reign of Alexander II Key words : Russia; Alexander II; the Great Reforms; the Emancipation;judicial reform; zemstvo; military reform Name of Institute : Graduate Institute of Russian and Slavic Studies, Tam-Kang University Graduate Date : June, 1996 Degree conferred : MasterName of student : Lee Kwei-Ron Advisor : Prof. Hung Lien-De 〈 李 葵 蓉 〉 〈 洪 鎌 德 教授〉Abstract : The "Great Reforms" carried out by Alexander II( 1818-1881 ) in the 19thcentury Russia, originating from the liberation of the serfs,later tranformingthe local administration, the judicial system and the military system in 1874,fell the unprecedented repercussions in every department of Russian society. In important respects the "Great Reforms" marked Russia''s first steps onthe road to a "de-feudalized ",bourgeois- capitalist society and the watershedbetween the old and the nineteenth- centery Russia. The purpose of the study is first to investigate the cause , nature andcontents of the "Great Reforms" and the impact of these reforms on the contem-poraneous Russian society.Second,to discuss the variant views in the differentperiods and historical backgrounds for running a commentary on the value andthe significance of the " Great reforms".