Effects of active site amino acid substitution of Thioredoxin on the growth of bacteriophage T7 and filamentous phages

碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 生物科技研究所 === 85 === abstract Thioredoxin appears to play a variety of roles in different cell types. It was isolated initially as a co-factor for the reduction of ribonucleotide diphosphatesby ribonucleotide reductase, has...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lin, Shu-Chin, 林書進
Other Authors: Lin Tiao-Yin
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 1997
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77884192449220348752
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Summary:碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 生物科技研究所 === 85 === abstract Thioredoxin appears to play a variety of roles in different cell types. It was isolated initially as a co-factor for the reduction of ribonucleotide diphosphatesby ribonucleotide reductase, has recently been shown to be required for the assemblyof the filamentous Escherichia coli phages f1, fd, M13, and required for phage T7growth. T7 DNA polymerase is composed of the gene 5 protein of the phage and Thioredoxin. Interaction has been predicted as an engine for phage assembly between the geneI protein of filamentous phage and thioredoxin system. However, little is known of of the role of thioredoxin in different" protein-protein interaction" types. In order to understand the influence of the different amino acid substitutionsin E.coli thioredoxin on the growth of bacteriophages T7 and filamentous phages , we have constructed a mutant in the thioredoxin gene changing its catalytic core.PCR site-directed-mutagenesis was crrried out to replace conservative Gly33 by Asp. The mutant was characterized using an in vivo assay based on the ability of cellto support growth of T7 and filamentous phages. The results indicated that the charged group side-chain in the position 33 of amino acid residues have great effecton the growth of filamentous phages, and little effect on the growth of T7 phages.