The application of natural polyelectrolytes in the coagulation of water treatment

碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 環境工程研究所 === 84 === Alum and PACl (Poly Aluminum Chloride) are the most widely used coagulants in water treatment. The residual aluminum concentration and resulting toxicity are of the important concern. Natural polyelectro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lin,Jun-Hong, 林俊宏
Other Authors: Lin,Cheng-Fang
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 1996
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86683410991649755523
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Summary:碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 環境工程研究所 === 84 === Alum and PACl (Poly Aluminum Chloride) are the most widely used coagulants in water treatment. The residual aluminum concentration and resulting toxicity are of the important concern. Natural polyelectrolytes, such as chitosan, provide many advantages over the synthetic polyelectrolytes including safety to human health, biodegradability, harmlessness to environment. The current research investigated the feasibility of using chitosan as coagulation aids in the water treatment. Jar tests were performed on different synthetic media (low-high turbidity) and a variety of parameters including turbidity, pH, alkalinity, TOC (Total organic carbon), Micortox toxicity test were monitored to assess the effectiveness of chitosan. It was found that chitosan alone was not an effective coagulant in terms of a narrow range of the dosage and the high cost. Chitosan, however, has advantage in that it is especially effective for highly turbid water.