Application of geophysical methods to engineering and groundwater problems

碩士 === 國立中央大學 === 地球物理學系 === 84 === Three methods including shallow controlled-source audiofrequency magnetotelluric method (CSAMT), direct-current resistivity method (DC) and shallow seismic reflection method were applied together or individually to inve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rong-Ching Zheng, 鄭榮卿
Other Authors: Chieh-Hou Yang
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 1996
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30278476981459572961
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Summary:碩士 === 國立中央大學 === 地球物理學系 === 84 === Three methods including shallow controlled-source audiofrequency magnetotelluric method (CSAMT), direct-current resistivity method (DC) and shallow seismic reflection method were applied together or individually to investigate the Hu-kou landslide, Li-Tau mountain strata and groundwater and Chelungpu fault. The following conclusions were derived : 1. Using conventional DC method with one dimensional data processing can obtain a good interpretation in an area with drastic variation in lateral resistivities. If we use two dimensional data processing, a better result could be obtained. The characteristics of Hu-kou landslide were interpreted correctly with a two dimensional model. This two-dimensional model can reflect more landslide features than one dimensional results done by others. 2. EH-4 method has an advantage of rapid and convenient prospecting in the field. It is very suitable for investigating groundwater and geologic structures within a depth range of several hundred meters. Fault detecting at Chelungpu revealed that the EH-4 method is reliable in fault investigation. 3. Pole-Pole array method could be prospected rapidly in the field. It is suitable for studying shallow strata structures. 4. The Pole-Pole method or EH-4 method has their own limitations in the depth of prospecting. If we combined them, they are complementary to each other. For instance, the Pole-Pole method can give the shallow subsurface information whereas the EH-4 method can give that of a deeper one. In the study at Li-Tau mountain, it revealed that those two methods were complementary in detecting the groundwater.